What is typically considered a safe practice when excavating near existing utilities?

Prepare for the A-5 Excavating, Grading and Oil Surfacing Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Succeed with detailed explanations and hints for each question. Ensure your success in the exam!

When excavating near existing utilities, always calling before you dig is a recognized safe practice. This proactive approach helps ensure that you gather critical information about the location of underground utilities, such as gas, water, electric, and telecommunications lines. By contacting utility companies or utilizing notification services, you can receive guidance on utility placements and obtain up-to-date maps, which significantly reduces the risk of accidental damage during excavation.

This safety measure not only protects the integrity of the utilities but also enhances the safety of personnel on the job site. It minimizes the likelihood of injuries or hazardous situations that can arise from striking buried lines, such as gas explosions or electrical shocks. Additionally, it aligns with legal requirements in many jurisdictions, where it is mandated to notify utility companies prior to excavation work.

The other options lack the diligence required for safe excavation practices. Excavate without any prior notice disregards the importance of awareness about existing utilities, potentially leading to dangerous situations. Only checking underground once suggests a one-time inspection, which is inadequate as utilities can change or be added over time. Starting digging as fast as possible overlooks the necessary precautions that must be followed before breaking ground, putting both workers and infrastructure at risk.

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